Maswali na Majibu ya Mahojiano ya Msingi ya Linux - Sehemu ya II

Kuendelea na Msururu wa Mahojiano, tunatoa Maswali 10 hapa, katika makala hii. Maswali haya na maswali katika makala yajayo haimaanishi kuwa yaliulizwa katika mahojiano yoyote. Tunakuletea jukwaa shirikishi la kujifunza kupitia aina hizi za machapisho, ambayo hakika yatakusaidia.

Juu ya uchambuzi wa maoni katika vikao tofauti juu ya makala ya mwisho 11 Maswali ya Mahojiano ya Msingi ya Linux ya mfululizo huu, ni muhimu kutaja hapa kwamba kuleta makala ya ubora kwa wasomaji wetu. Tunatoa wakati na pesa zetu, na kwa malipo tunayotarajia kutoka kwako? Hakuna. Ikiwa huwezi kusifu kazi yetu, tafadhali usitukatishe tamaa kutokana na maoni yako mabaya.

Ikiwa hutapata chochote kipya katika chapisho, usisahau kwamba kwa mtu ilikuwa muhimu, na kwa hilo alishukuru. Hatuwezi kufanya kila mtu kuwa na furaha katika kila makala yetu. Natumai nyinyi wasomaji mngepata uchungu kuelewa hili.

  1. jumla
  2. soma
  3. hati
  4. rekodi
  5. rekodi ya kikao

Wacha turekodi kipindi cha kuingia cha mtumiaji kwa amri ya hati kama inavyoonyeshwa.

 script my-session-record.txt

Script started, file is my-session-record.txt

Maudhui ya faili ya kumbukumbu ‘my-session-record.txt’ yanaweza kutazamwa kama:

 nano my-session-record.txt

script started on Friday 22 November 2013 08:19:01 PM IST
 ls
^[[0m^[[01;34mBinary^[[0m ^[[01;34mDocuments^[[0m ^[[01;34mMusic^[[0m $
^[[01;34mDesktop^[[0m ^[[01;34mDownloads^[[0m my-session-record.txt ^[[01;34$

  1. dmesg
  2. kernel
  3. ls -i
  4. jina
  5. Hakuna kati ya zilizo hapo juu

 dmesg

Initializing cgroup subsys cpuset
Initializing cgroup subsys cpu
Linux version 2.6.32-279.el6.i686 ([email ) (gcc version 4.4.6 20120305 (Red Hat 4.4.6-4) (GCC) ) #1 SMP Fri Jun 22 10:59:55 UTC 2012
KERNEL supported cpus:
  Intel GenuineIntel
  AMD AuthenticAMD
  NSC Geode by NSC
  Cyrix CyrixInstead
  Centaur CentaurHauls
  Transmeta GenuineTMx86
  Transmeta TransmetaCPU
  UMC UMC UMC UMC
Disabled fast string operations
BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
...

  1. uname -v
  2. uname -r
  3. uname -m
  4. uname -n
  5. uname -o

 uname -r

2.6.32-279.el6.i686

  1. aina
  2. maelezo
  3. faili
  4. ambayo
  5. ls

 file wtop

wtop: POSIX shell script text executable
 whereis /usr/bin/ftp

ftp: /usr/bin/ftp /usr/share/man/man1/ftp.1.gz
 ls -al
-rw-r--r--.  1 tecmint     tecmint            176 May 11  2012 .bash_profile
-rw-r--r--.  1 tecmint     tecmint            124 May 11  2012 .bashrc
 cat /etc/resolv.conf

nameserver 172.16.16.94

  1. ln
  2. ln -s
  3. kiungo
  4. kiungo -laini
  5. Hakuna kati ya zilizo hapo juu

 ln -s /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf httpd.original.conf
 pwd

/home/tecmint
 passwd
Changing password for user root.
New password:
Retype new password:
 lspci

00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation 5000P Chipset Memory Controller Hub (rev b1)
00:02.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 5000 Series Chipset PCI Express x8 Port 2-3 (rev b1)
00:04.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 5000 Series Chipset PCI Express x8 Port 4-5 (rev b1)
00:06.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 5000 Series Chipset PCI Express x8 Port 6-7 (rev b1)
00:08.0 System peripheral: Intel Corporation 5000 Series Chipset DMA Engine (rev b1)
...

Hayo ni yote kwa sasa. Natumai maswali haya hapo juu yanaweza kukusaidia sana. Katika wikendi yetu ijayo tunakuja tena na seti mpya ya maswali. Hadi wakati huo uwe na afya njema, ukiwa umetazama na uunganishwe na Tecmint.